Colombian Mercenaries in Sudan Allegedly Recruited by British-Based Companies
Situated near the shiny soccer ground of a Premier League club in the British capital is a plain, unremarkable apartment building. Beyond its unremarkable beige brickwork lies a grim secret: a cramped flat linked to murderous crimes taking place a vast distance to the south.
According to British official documents, this one-bedroom flat in the capital is tied to a transnational network of companies involved in the mass recruitment of fighters to fight in the African nation alongside militias accused of numerous atrocities and ethnic cleansing.
Scores of Former South American Soldiers Enlisted
A large number of former Colombian military personnel have been enlisted to serve with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a armed faction blamed for sexual violence, ethnic slaughter, and the systematic killing of civilians.
Colombian mercenaries were directly involved in the RSF's capture of the south-western Sudanese city of El Fasher in late October, which triggered a killing frenzy that analysts say has cost at least 60,000 lives.
While accounts of violence increase, links have been identified between the mercenaries hired to capture El Fasher and locations in the UK capital.
London Flat Connected to Censured Firm
The flat in north London is listed to a corporation named Zeuz Global, established by two individuals named and sanctioned last week by the American authorities for recruiting Colombian mercenaries to combat for the RSF.
Both individuals – citizens of Colombia in their 50s – are described in documents at the UK company registry as living in Britain.
The firm remains operational. The following day the US treasury imposed restrictions on those running the recruitment network, Zeuz Global suddenly relocated its official location to the very heart of central London. Its new postcode matches one luxury accommodation in Covent Garden.
The establishments in question stated they had no connection to Zeuz Global and had no idea why the company had used their addresses.
"It is of major concern that the key individuals the American authorities states are directing this mercenary supply have been able to establish a UK company operating from a apartment in north London," stated Mike Lewis, a researcher and ex-participant of a United Nations group on Sudan.
Concerns Voiced Over British Firm Oversight
Experts say the situation raises concerns over how individuals openly censured by the US for "contributing to the conflict in Sudan" were able to apparently establish and operate a firm in the UK capital.
The British foreign secretary has censured the RSF for "systematic killings, torture and sexual violence" following the group’s seizure of El Fasher. The RSF has been accused by the US with acts of genocide.
When questioned about the company, the registry did not respond on whether it had awareness of the firm’s activities or confirm the residency status of the sanctioned individuals.
Reaching out to Zeuz was unsuccessful; its online site, set up in May, was labelled as "under construction" with lacking information.
Network Led by Former Soldier
Per the US treasury, the figure at the heart of the Colombian recruiting network for the RSF is a dual Colombian-Italian national and retired Colombian military officer located in the Gulf state.
The US alleges this individual of playing a central role in recruiting ex-military personnel to be sent to Sudan using a Bogotá-based employment agency. His spouse was also penalized for owning and managing the firm.
Another dual national was also sanctioned for overseeing a company accused of processing money and payroll for the operation hiring the mercenaries.
"During 2024 and 2025, US-based firms associated with this individual engaged in numerous wire transfers, amounting to millions of US dollars," the US treasury statement read.
Firm Establishment and Intensifying Conflict
In April of the current year, the sanctioned individuals registered a company in the UK capital called ODP8 Ltd – later re-branded Zeuz Global.
Shortly after, the RSF assaulted the Zamzam camp for displaced people, killing more than 1,500 innocent people. After its capture, the site was handed over to Colombian mercenaries, who began planning for attacking El Fasher.
The penalized people are named in official UK documents as owning "starting shares" in the company, with one named as a person of "significant control".
The two list the UK as their "country of residence".
Impact on the War and Broader Concerns
The hiring of the South Americans has had a profound impact on the course of the war, analysts say. These nationals have allegedly trained children to be combatants, as well as serving as marksmen, infantrymen, instructors, and pilots for unmanned aircraft.
These aircraft proved key in the capture of El Fasher and during combat in other regions.
"The war in Sudan is a hi-tech one, with precision munitions and long-range drones causing daily fatalities," said the analyst. "These systems require outside assistance to operate. We know that the recruitment network has been a significant part of this external assistance."
He added that the participation of sanctioned individuals in a London firm underlined wider worries over the lack of rigorous checks when firms are set up.
"Having a UK company like this is a license for criminals to do deals with legitimate counterparts. It's still harder to join a gym in most cases than to establish a UK company," he said.
Government Response and Continuing Claims
A government source said that the recent introduction of "compulsory ID checks" for corporate officers would provide more confidence about who was establishing and running UK firms.
The role of the South Americans in Sudan first emerged last year, prompting an apology from the South American nation's government.
One of the mercenaries recently admitted that he had trained children in Sudan and fought in El Fasher.
The United Arab Emirates, long accused of arming the RSF, has also been connected to the recruitment of Colombian mercenaries. A investigation alleged that UAE nationals providing fighters to the RSF were connected to a high-ranking Emirati figure. The UAE has repeatedly rejected these claims.
A UK official said: "The UK is demanding an immediate end to atrocities, the safety of non-combatants, and the removal of barriers to aid delivery."
They noted that the UK had also sanctioned RSF leaders for their part in the atrocities in El Fasher.